IEEPA Tariff Refund Updates
Recent developments surrounding tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) have created both opportunity and uncertainty for U.S. importers. With the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that IEEPA-based tariffs are unlawful, many companies understandably assume that refunds will follow automatically. In reality, that is far from guaranteed.
For importers seeking to recover duties paid under these tariffs, a proactive legal and compliance strategy is essential.
Recent Updates at the CIT
On March 27, 2026, Judge Eaton issued an Order requiring CBP to liquidate or reliquidate all entries without the IEEPA duties. This Order applies to (1) unliquidated entries, (2) liquidated entries being protested, and (3) final liquidated entries. See CIT Order Dated March 27, 2026.
On March 31, 2026, CBP reported progress in creating the Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries (CAPE), which will allow importers to submit refund requests.
On April 1, 2026, Judge Eaton ordered CBP to report on the progression of CAPE on April 14, 2026. In addition, in this Order, Judge Eaton encouraged importers to enroll in the ACH program because CBP will now only issue refunds electronically. Further, regarding liquidated entries, Judge Eaton stated that “importers should be aware of the option to file protests.
On April 6, 2026, the plaintiff in the anchor case, Atmus Filtration, filed a Notice of Dismissal, thereby dropping from the case. However, the refund process […]




