ICYMI: President Trump Signs America First Trade Policy
One of Donald Trump’s first acts as President included signing the “America First Trade Policy” Presidential Memo. The stated purpose of the memo is to advance a “robust and reinvigorated trade policy that promotes investment and productivity, enhances our Nation’s industrial and technological advantages, defends our economic and national security, and — above all — benefits American workers, manufacturers, farmers, ranchers, entrepreneurs, and businesses.”
The Memo directs several agencies including the Department of Commerce, the Department of Homeland Security, and the United States Trade Representative to take numerous actions including:
- Investigate the causes of the U.S.’s annual trade deficits in goods, as well as the economic and national security implications and risks resulting from such deficits
- Investigate the feasibility of establishing an External Revenue Service (ERS)
- Identify any unfair trade practices by other countries
- Assess the impact of the United States Mexico Canada Agreement (USMCA) on American workers, farmers, ranchers, service providers, and other businesses
- Assess the policies and practices of major United States trading partners with respect to the rate of exchange between their currencies and the United States dollar
- Review existing United States trade agreements and sectoral trade agreements
- Identify countries with which the United States can negotiate agreements on a bilateral or sector-specific basis to obtain export market access
- Review policies and regulations regarding the application of antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) laws
- Assess how the $800 de minimis exemption impacts the loss of tariff revenues and risk of counterfeit and contraband drug imports
- Review the impact […]


